Burkina Faso’s military government has escalated a sweeping crackdown on civil society through restrictive legislation, administrative pressure, and punitive measures targeting both domestic and international organizations, according to a joint statement released by multiple rights groups Monday.
Groups reported that authorities have increasingly relied on legal and administrative tools to restrict operations of civil society groups, including suspensions, de-registrations, and tightened funding sources. The measures form part of a broader pattern of repression characteristic of the current military junta government, with rights groups warning that civic space in the country is rapidly shrinking.
The government recently dissolved more than 100 NGOs and associations, a move described as demonstrating an “intensifying crackdown on civil society.” Crackdowns have been “in accordance with legal provisions,” according to government officials. However, the actions have affected organizations that seek to protect human rights, accountable governance, and humanitarian assistance, raising concerns about the impact on vulnerable populations.
The Observatory for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders said these developments reflect a wider regional trend in the Sahel, where governments have adopted increasingly restrictive approaches toward human rights defenders, leading to a “regional convergence of repression.”
In February, UN experts urged Burkina Faso to halt its repression of civil society, emphasizing how restrictions on freedoms of association and expression undermine democratic principles and human rights. The UN warned that continued suppression could exacerbate instability and hinder efforts to address ongoing national security challenges.
The groups called on authorities to reverse restrictive measures, reinstate dissolved organizations, and ensure that civil society actors can operate without undue interference. They stressed how an independent and functional civil society is essential for accountability, humanitarian response, and the protection of fundamental rights.
Reporting groups included Human Rights Watch, International Federation for Human Rights, World Organisation Against Torture under the Observatory for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, and Observatoire KISAL.