American Indian and Alaska Native Education Documents
American Indian and Alaska Native Education



Federal Register, Volume 63 Issue 154 (Tuesday, August 11, 1998)

[Federal Register Volume 63, Number 154 (Tuesday, August 11, 1998)]
[Presidential Documents]
[Pages 42681-42684]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 98-21643]
                        Presidential Documents
Federal Register / Vol. 63, No. 154 / Tuesday, August 11, 1998 /
Presidential Documents
___________________________________________________________________
Title 3--
The President
[[Page 42681]]
                Executive Order 13096 of August 6, 1998
American Indian and Alaska Native Education
                By the authority vested in me as President by the
                Constitution and the laws of the United States of
                America, in affirmation of the unique political and
                legal relationship of the Federal Government with
                tribal governments, and in recognition of the unique
                educational and culturally related academic needs of
                American Indian and Alaska Native students, it is
                hereby ordered as follows:
                Section 1. Goals. The Federal Government has a special,
                historic responsibility for the education of American
                Indian and Alaska Native students. Improving
                educational achievement and academic progress for
                American Indian and Alaska Native students is vital to
                the national goal of preparing every student for
                responsible citizenship, continued learning, and
                productive employment. The Federal Government is
                committed to improving the academic performance and
                reducing the dropout rate of American Indian and Alaska
                Native students. To help fulfill this commitment in a
                manner consistent with tribal traditions and cultures,
                Federal agencies need to focus special attention on six
                goals: (1) improving reading and mathematics; (2)
                increasing high school completion and postsecondary
                attendance rates; (3) reducing the influence of long-
                standing factors that impede educational performance,
                such as poverty and substance abuse; (4) creating
                strong, safe, and drug-free school environments; (5)
                improving science education; and (6) expanding the use
                of educational technology.
                Sec. 2. Strategy. In order to meet the six goals of
                this order, a comprehensive Federal response is needed
                to address the fragmentation of government services
                available to American Indian and Alaska Native students
                and the complexity of intergovernmental relationships
                affecting the education of those students. The purpose
                of the Federal activities described in this order is to
                develop a long-term, comprehensive Federal Indian
                education policy that will accomplish those goals.
                    (a)  Interagency Task Force. There is established
                an Interagency Task Force on American Indian and Alaska
                Native Education (Task Force) to oversee the planning
                and implementation of this order. The Task Force shall
                confer with the National Advisory Council on Indian
                Education (NACIE) in carrying out activities under this
                order. The Task Force shall consult with
                representatives of American Indian and Alaska Native
                tribes and organizations, including the National Indian
                Education Association (NIEA) and the National Congress
                of American Indians (NCAI), to gather advice on
                implementation of the activities called for in this
                order.
                    (b) Composition of the Task Force. (1) The
                membership of the Task Force shall include
                representatives of the Departments of the Treasury,
                Defense, Justice, the Interior, Agriculture, Commerce,
                Labor, Health and Human Services, Housing and Urban
                Development, Transportation, Energy, and Education, as
                well as the Environmental Protection Agency, the
                Corporation for National and Community Service, and the
                National Science Foundation. With the agreement of the
                Secretaries of Education and the Interior, other
                agencies may participate in the activities of the Task
                Force.
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                    (2) Within 30 days of the date of this order, the
                head of each participating agency shall designate a
                senior official who is responsible for management or
                program administration to serve as a member of the Task
                Force. The official shall report directly to the agency
                head on the agency's activities under this order.
                    (3) The Assistant Secretary for Elementary and
                Secondary Education of the Department of Education and
                the Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs of the
                Department of the Interior shall co-chair the Task
                Force.
                    (c) Interagency plan. The Task Force shall, within
                90 days of the date of this order, develop a Federal
                interagency plan with recommendations identifying
                initiatives, strategies, and ideas for future
                interagency action supportive of the goals of this
                order.
                    (d) Agency participation. To the extent consistent
                with law and agency priorities, each participating
                agency shall adopt and implement strategies to maximize
                the availability of the agency's education-related
                programs, activities, resources, information, and
                technical assistance to American Indian and Alaska
                Native students. In keeping with the spirit of the
                Executive Memorandum of April 29, 1994, on Government-
                to-Government Relations with Native American Tribal
                Governments and Executive Order 13084 of May 14, 1998,
                each participating agency shall consult with tribal
                governments on their education-related needs and
                priorities, and on how the agency can better accomplish
                the goals of this order. Within 6 months, each
                participating agency shall report to the Task Force
                regarding the strategies it has developed to ensure
                such consultation.
                    (e) Interagency resource guide. The Task Force
                shall identify, within participating Federal agencies,
                all education-related programs and resources that
                support the goals of this order. Within 12 months, the
                Task Force, in conjunction with the Department of
                Education, shall develop, publish, and widely
                distribute a guide that describes those programs and
                resources and how American Indians and Alaska Natives
                can benefit from them.
                    (f) Research. The Secretary of Education, through
                the Office of Educational Research and Improvement and
                the Office of Indian Education, and in consultation
                with NACIE and participating agencies, shall develop
                and implement a comprehensive Federal research agenda
                to:
                    (1) establish baseline data on academic achievement
                and retention of American Indian and Alaska Native
                students in order to monitor improvements;
                    (2) evaluate promising practices used with those
                students; and
                    (3) evaluate the role of native language and
                culture in the development of educational strategies.
                Within 1 year, the Secretary of Education shall submit
                the research agenda, including proposed timelines, to
                the Task Force.
                    (g) Comprehensive Federal Indian education policy.
                    (1) The Task Force shall, within 2 years of the
                date of this order, develop a comprehensive Federal
                Indian education policy to support the accomplishment
                of the goals of this order. The policy shall be
                designed to:
                    (A) improve Federal interagency cooperation;
                    (B) promote intergovernmental collaboration; and
                    (C) assist tribal governments in meeting the unique
                educational needs of their children, including the need
                to preserve, revitalize, and use native languages and
                cultural traditions.
                    (2) In developing the policy, the Task Force shall
                consider ideas in the Comprehensive Federal Indian
                Education Policy Statement proposal developed by the
                NIEA and the NCAI.
[[Page 42683]]
                    (3) The Task Force shall develop recommendations to
                implement the policy, including ideas for future
                interagency action.
                    (4) As appropriate, participating agencies may
                develop memoranda of agreement with one another to
                enable and enhance the ability of tribes and schools to
                provide, and to coordinate the delivery of, Federal,
                tribal, State, and local resources and services,
                including social and health-related services, to meet
                the educational needs of American Indian and Alaska
                Native students.
                    (h) Reports. The Task Force co-chairs shall submit
                the comprehensive Federal Indian education policy, and
                report annually on the agencies' activities,
                accomplishments, and progress toward meeting the goals
                of this order, to the Director of the Office of
                Management and Budget.
                Sec. 3. Regional partnership forums. The Departments of
                Education and the Interior, in collaboration with the
                Task Force and Federal, tribal, State, and local
                government representatives, shall jointly convene,
                within 18 months, a series of regional forums to
                identify promising practices and approaches on how to
                share information, provide assistance to schools,
                develop partnerships, and coordinate intergovernmental
                strategies supportive of accomplishing the goals of
                this order. The Departments of Education and the
                Interior shall submit a report on the forums to the
                Task Force, which may include recommendations relating
                to intergovernmental relations.
                Sec. 4. School pilot sites. The Departments of
                Education and the Interior shall identify a reasonable
                number of schools funded by the Bureau of Indian
                Affairs (BIA) and public schools that can serve as a
                model for schools with American Indian and Alaska
                Native students, and provide them with comprehensive
                technical assistance in support of the goals of this
                order. A special team of technical assistance
                providers, including Federal staff, shall provide
                assistance to these schools. Special attention shall be
                given, where appropriate, to assistance in implementing
                comprehensive school reform demonstration programs that
                meet the criteria for those programs established by the
                Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and
                Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act,
                1998 (Public Law 105-78), and to providing
                comprehensive service delivery that connects and uses
                diverse Federal agency resources. The team shall
                disseminate effective and promising practices of the
                school pilot sites to other local educational agencies.
                The team shall report to the Task Force on its
                accomplishments and its recommendations for improving
                technical support to local educational agencies and
                schools funded by the BIA.
                Sec. 5. Administration. The Department of Education
                shall provide appropriate administrative services and
                staff support to the Task Force. With the consent of
                the Department of Education, other participating
                agencies may provide administrative support to the Task
                Force, consistent with their statutory authority, and
                may detail agency employees to the Department of
                Education, to the extent permitted by law.
                Sec. 6. Termination. The Task Force established under
                section 2 of this order shall terminate not later than
                5 years from the date of this order.
                Sec. 7. General provisions. This order is intended only
                to improve the internal management of the executive
                branch and is not intended to, and does not, create any
                right or benefit, substantive or procedural,
                enforceable at law or equity by a party against the
                United States, its agencies or instrumentalities, its
                officers or employees, or any other person. This order
                is not
[[Page 42684]]
                intended to preclude, supersede, replace, or otherwise
                dilute any other Executive order relating to American
                Indian and Alaska Native education.
                    (Presidential Sig.)
                THE WHITE HOUSE,
                    August 6, 1998.
[FR Doc. 98-21643
Filed 8-10-98; 8:45 am]
Billing code 3195-01-P